{"aliases":[],"awards":["Castelao Medal","Grand Cross of the Order of Civil Merit","Gold Medal of Work Merit"],"biography_summary":"thumb|Heraldic achievement of Don Amancio Ortega Gaona, founder of Zara, Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Civil Merit Amancio Ortega Gaona OMC (; born 28 March 1936) is a Spanish billionaire businessman. He is the founder and former chairman of Inditex fashion group, best known for its chains of Zara and Bershka clothing and accessories shops. He is considered a pioneer in fast fashion. As of 2026, Ortega had a net worth of US$147 billion, making him the second-wealthiest person in Europe after Bernard Arnault and the 10th-wealthiest in the world. For a brief period of time in 2015, he was the richest man in the world, surpassing Bill Gates when his net worth peaked at $80 billion as Zara's parent company, Inditex's, stock peaked. He is the head of the Ortega family, and the second wealthiest retailer in the world.","birth_date":"1936-03-28","birth_place":"Busdongo de Arbas","birth_place_coordinates":{"latitude":42.983556,"longitude":-5.717833},"birth_place_wikidata_id":"Q5736000","birth_place_wikidata_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5736000","canonical_name":"Amancio Ortega","canonical_url":"https://zh-cn.instaget.online/people/f9db817b96c6c6e4ced43865","citizenships":["Spain"],"death_date":null,"description":"Spanish business tycoon","external_ids":{"isni":{"id":"000000004928181X","url":"https://isni.org/isni/000000004928181X"},"loc":{"id":"n2004104644","url":"https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n2004104644.html"},"viaf":{"id":"48624738","url":"https://viaf.org/viaf/48624738/"}},"full_name":"Amancio Ortega","height_cm":null,"names":{"aliases":["Amancio Ortega Gaona","Amancio Ortega y Gaona"],"birth":[{"language":"es","source_property":"P1477","value":"Amancio Ortega Gaona"}],"native":[{"language":"es","source_property":"P1559","value":"Amancio Ortega Gaona"}],"official":[]},"native_name":null,"notable_works":[],"occupations":["entrepreneur","businessperson","philanthropist"],"official_websites":[],"photo":null,"profile_url":"https://zh-cn.instaget.online/people/f9db817b96c6c6e4ced43865","provenance":{"catalog":"wikidata_wikipedia","fetched_at":"2026-08-29T07:10:37Z","social_archives_included":false,"source_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29279"},"public_hash":"f9db817b96c6c6e4ced43865","schema_version":"1.1","socials":{},"tags":[{"key":"category:business-and-finance","label":"Business and finance","type":"category"},{"key":"occupation:entrepreneur","label":"entrepreneur","type":"occupation"},{"key":"occupation:businessperson","label":"businessperson","type":"occupation"},{"key":"occupation:philanthropist","label":"philanthropist","type":"occupation"},{"key":"country:busdongo de arbas","label":"Busdongo de Arbas","type":"country"},{"key":"citizenship:spain","label":"Spain","type":"citizenship"}],"wikidata_id":"Q29279","wikidata_url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29279","wikipedia_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amancio_Ortega"}